Circular economy in your accommodation, part 1

Do you ever feel like you've stumbled into an intense Scrabble tournament with all these eco-friendly buzzwords flying around? It's like, "Is there a translator in the house, please?"

We believe in keeping things simple and beautiful, so we've decided to decode these jargon-heavy terms and weave them into a light-hearted tale. In this part of the article, we'll dive into some basic theory, but in the next one, we'll show you simple ways to incorporate it into your daily life and work. Because let's face it, life and work are smoother when we're all on the same page, and hey, a little natural resource rejuvenation along the way never hurt anyone!

So that the story can continue…

Ever wonder about the life cycle of your favorite sweater or trusty phone, the objects that make your everyday life a little brighter? Let's dive into the journey of your beloved sweater and trace a super simplified version of its life cycle (aka LCA – Life Cycle Assessment):

  1. First up, we've got the creation of the material (think wool from a sheep, which has to be born, grow, and grow some fluffy curls), harvesting the wool, crafting the material, sweater production, and shipping to the store.
  2. Then, we scoop up the sweater and put it to good use.
  3. When the sweater reaches the end of its road or just isn't cutting it anymore, we toss it out.

Now, if we were to draw out this process, you'd notice it's pretty linear, following the "take, make, use, dispose" principle (check out the diagram on the left in the photo). This right here is what we call a linear economy (also known as a throwaway culture). It's been the go-to model for a while now, but times, they are a-changin'!

Phot. 1. Linear, recycling and circular economy.
Teach Sustainability | Jackie Schemenauer

Now, take a peek at the middle diagram in photo 1. You'll notice that in the recycling economy model, we've added a little "loop," extending the product's life cycle with the recycling stage. It's a step in the right direction, but it still doesn't quite solve the resource management puzzle because it just slightly slows down the process of the existing linear economy model and its problems.

The way out of this resource management dead-end is the model you see on the right side of photo 1 – the circular economy model (also known as the closed-loop economy). It's the antithesis of the traditional linear model. It advocates for a regenerative approach to managing both resources (materials and their products) and waste (what's left after using materials and their products). The goal is to keep them in circulation for as long as possible – through reuse and/or improving quality to extend the product's lifespan (photo 2). Additionally, the circular economy relies mainly on renewable energy. As a result of this approach, we can minimize resource consumption, reduce waste, and decrease carbon dioxide emissions associated with resource extraction/production, product design and manufacturing, transportation, sales, use, and ultimately – disposal.

Phot. 2. Circular economy.
End of Waste Foundation.

Alright, let's put it in plain talk, shall we? Picture your fave sweater again. In the circular model, it's like this: from the start, when we get the raw materials, to making, wearing, and finally, saying bye-bye to your sweater (when it's seen better days), we've got a few scenarios to consider:

  1. Fixing up the clothes – for example, taking it to a seamstress who can add a cute little touch, like stitching on a lace patch designed by your bored cat. That way, you can rock your favorite sweater again, now jazzed up with a cool patch or embroidery (and on our diagram from photo 1, a new loop is born: from "repair" back to "use").
  2. Giving the sweater a new purpose – this is where upcycling comes into play. You could transform your sweater into a cozy hedgehog pillow or a cozy for your plant pals (and our diagram gets a new loop from "reuse" back to "use").
  3. If restoring your sweater to its factory settings seems like a lost cause, the next step is recycling (yep, just now, not earlier). Maybe part of your sweater can start a new life as a brand-new product (but this time, made from recycled materials). Here, we draw a loop from "recycle" back to "use," closing the loop on the product/materials' circulation cycle.

The more times your sweater jumps into this recycling dance, the more efficient we become at using products/materials and the smoother our circular economy groove gets. 

Upcycling, thrifting, and recycling – three Musketeers of the circular economy

Alright, let's break it down in simple terms:

  • upcycling is all about giving old stuff a new lease on life. Imagine turning wooden pallets into a coffee table, reclaimed boards into shelves, or even transforming an old sweater into a cozy dog bed. Just search "upcycling" online, and you'll find tons of creative examples!
  • thrifting is like going on a treasure hunt in second-hand stores. While it's often associated with charity shops abroad, the idea of giving things a second chance is universal. Whether it's rummaging through Polish scrapyards or “szroty” stores, it's all about finding hidden gems. Here You can find out how to search for such places (point no 8).
  • recycling is the process of turning waste into reusable materials with minimal energy input. It starts with us carefully sorting our trash at home, and how effective it is largely depends on our efforts. Recycling helps save non-renewable resources like oil, which are depleting rapidly.

We call these three actions the last Musketeers of the circular economy because we believe in the power of SENSIBLE CONSUMPTION. Too often, people think that circular economy is just about sorting trash better or relying on recycling to solve all our problems. But the real solution starts with mindful consumption – curbing our shopping spree and taking better care of what we already have. Without that, no perfectly drawn waste management model will be efficient enough to meet our needs.

Oh, and a quick heads-up: 

  • if you can't upcycle or renew a whole product, try salvaging individual parts or pieces that can be repurposed elsewhere,
  • we'd like to give a gentle heads-up about not going too overboard with repurposing stuff. We've seen some cases where folks got a tad carried away with the whole "waste not, want not" mantra and ended up creating, well, let's just say some interesting pieces that might scare off even the bravest critters. Picture this: pistachio shells turned into a bowl with what seems like a wheelbarrow full of hot glue. All in the name of avoiding waste! But here's the scoop: in the world of zero or less waste, we're not aiming for these kinds of wild creations. Sure, beauty is in the eye of the beholder, but let's aim for thoughtful upcycling projects that don't belong in a horror flick, shall we?
Phot. 3. A dazzling side table made from magazines and a vintage lamp from old curtains.
Our hosts sure know how to rock upcycling!
Ale Miejscówka!

Why do we need a circular economy?

Well, think back to those elementary school science lessons (especially if you're in the 30+ club). We learned that our planet's got two types of resources: the ones that renew (like water and wood) and the ones that, unfortunately, don't (like gold and oil). The thing is, for those resources to keep renewing, we've got to regulate how much we use and give them a chance to recharge. In other words, we can't gobble them up faster than they can bounce back.

Unfortunately, the old-school idea of endless economic growth—well, let's just say it's about as relevant today as the notion of Stepford wives or the idea that women are destined to be domestic angels. Thankfully, insights from various scientific fields confirm that those days are long gone – even if not everyone has gotten the memo yet.

Hop on board the circular economy train!

Now that you've got the basics down, let's all jump in with both feet. What's so rad about the circular economy? Well, for starters, this model is based on the natural cycle of matter in nature. Remember those science class days learning about the food chain and how everything gets reused in nature? Yup, same concept here. Nature doesn't waste a thing – one critter's trash is another critter's treasure. So when we repair, upcycle, or recycle stuff, we're not just reducing waste, we're kicking off a whole new life cycle for those materials. Pretty cool, huh?

Sure, the circular model isn't perfect. There are still some kinks to work out, especially with things like packaging. But compared to our current "take, make, waste" approach, it's a game-changer. 

According to data from Circularity Gap World 2022, currently over 90% of the resources we extract are wasted (we allegedly recover less than 9% through recycling). Considering the rest of the riders of the ecological apocalypse (including the global ecological debt, which indicates how many resources we have consumed compared to those the planet would be able to regenerate in a given year), it's really a good (if not the last) moment to quickly embrace circular economy and start implementing it.

In the next part of our article, we'll show you how our Slowhop hosts are leading the charge. Stay tuned!